1. 毕业设计（论文）的内容和要求
膜分离技术是一种新的分离、净化和浓缩技术。
膜分离技术选用天然或合成材料制备膜，以压力差、浓度差或电势差为推动力，从而实现两种或两种以上组分混合体系的分离。
相较于传统分离技术，膜分离技术具有分离效率高、能耗低、环境效益高、操作简单、易于放大等优点。
2. 参考文献
[1] Wypych, G., ECTFE poly(ethylene-co-chlorotrifl uoroethylene), in Handbook of Polymers (Second Edition). 2016, ChemTec Publishing. p. 105-108.[2] Liu, M., et al., Formation of microporous polymeric membranes via thermally induced phase separation: A review. Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering, 2016. 10(1): p. 57-75.[3] Kim, D.H., H.M. Yang, and H.C. Heo, Method for manufacturing ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene hollow fiber membrane with excellent filtration efficiency and mechanical properties. 2014, Toray Chemical Korea, Inc., S. Korea . p. 14pp.[4] Cui, Z., et al., Poly(vinylidene fluoride) membrane preparation with an environmental diluent via thermally induced phase separation. Journal of Membrane Science, 2013. 444: p. 223-236.[5] Hassankiadeh, N.T., et al., PVDF hollow fiber membranes prepared from green diluent via thermally induced phase separation: Effect of PVDF molecular weight. Journal of Membrane Science, 2014. 471: p. 237-246.[6] Drioli, E., et al., ECTFE membrane preparation for recovery of humidified gas streams using membrane condenser. Reactive and Functional Polymers, 2014. 79: p. 1-7.[7] Pan, J., et al., ECTFE hybrid porous membrane with hierarchical micro/nano-structural surface for efficient oil/water separation. Journal of Membrane Science, 2017. 524: p. 623-630.[8] Chen, L., et al., A study on the fabrication of porous PVDF membranes by in-situ elimination and their applications in separating oil/water mixtures and nano-emulsions. Journal of Membrane Science, 2016. 520: p. 760-768.[9] Wei, C., et al., Simplified and robust adhesive-free superhydrophobic SiO 2 -decorated PVDF membranes for efficient oil/water separation. Journal of Membrane Science, 2018. 555: p. 220-228.[10] Cai, Y., et al., A smart membrane with antifouling capability and switchable oil wettability for high-efficiency oil/water emulsions separation. Journal of Membrane Science, 2018. 555: p. 69-77.[11] Cai, Y., et al., Nanofibrous metalorganic framework composite membrane for selective efficient oil/water emulsion separation. Journal of Membrane Science, 2017. 543: p. 10-17.[12] Macedonio, F., et al., Membrane condenser configurations for water recovery from waste gases. Separation and Purification Technology, 2017. 181: p. 60-68.[13] Macedonio, F., et al., Water recovery from humidified waste gas streams: Quality control using membrane condenser technology. Chemical Engineering and Processing: Process Intensification, 2014. 86: p. 196-203.[14] Bindels, M., N. Brand, and B. Nelemans, Modeling of semibatch air gap membrane distillation. Desalination, 2018. 430: p. 98-106.[15] Gryta, M., The study of performance of polyethylene chlorinetrifluoroethylene membranes used for brine desalination by membrane distillation. Desalination, 2016. 398: p. 52-63.[16] Pan, J., et al., ECTFE porous membranes with conveniently controlled microstructures for vacuum membrane distillation. Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 2015. 3(46): p. 23549-23559.
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