1. 毕业设计（论文）的内容和要求
(i) Design basis1, Project OverviewThis project is the practical application project of a shopping mall in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. The single floor building area is about 1548.72m2, the main body is four-span and 5 floors, and the building area is about 7743.6m2. The main design scheme is a multi-storey reinforced concrete frame structure, and the reasonable design service life of the project is 50 years. It is a class C building and the structural safety level is secondary. The attached are the drawings of the assignment for the general layout of the project and the layout of column network on the standard floor.2. Meteorological Data: Basic wind pressure 0.50kN/m2 Basic snow pressure 0.40kN/m23. Engineering Geological Data:(1) The geotechnical engineering survey report was provided by a certain architectural design institute. According to the survey report, the proposed site is flat, with miscellaneous fill on the surface and silty clay and clay below; there is no distribution of liquefied soil layer, and the buried depth of stable groundwater level is 1.65-2.14 m, which is not corrosive to reinforced concrete. (2) Foundation form: According to the engineering geological characteristics of the site and the structural load characteristics of the proposed building, it is recommended to use an independent foundation of reinforced concrete under the column, with the layer 2 of silty clay as the bearing layer.(3) For detailed exploration, please refer to the materials in this assignment.4. Structure and site seismic effects(1) This project is a multi-story frame structure, and the safety level of the building structure is level II.(2) The seismic resistant defense intensity of the proposed site is 7 degrees, the design basic seismic acceleration value is 0.10g, and the design earthquake grouping is the first group.(3) Class II project site.(4) According to the code of "Classification standard for seismic protection of building engineering", the project is a class-C building.5. Load valueIt is adopted according to load code for building structures GB 5009-2001. 6. Construction technical conditions: This project was undertaken by a construction engineering company with complete equipment and good technology.7. Material supply: three materials and general materials can be supplied in time as planned. 8. Water, electricity supply: guaranteed by the construction unit.(ii) Design content and requirementsAccording to the general layout and design requirements provided, complete the main architectural design, upper frame structure and foundation calculation, component design, node structure design, construction drawing and other works. The specific requirements are as follows: 1. the construction partAccording to the general layout and standard floor column network layout provided, carry out architectural design and complete the corresponding construction drawing.2. Structural part2.1 Structural calculations(1) Structural arrangement, component cross-sectional size and material strength grade selection. (2) Design and calculate the following structures and components:① Manual calculation of a transverse frame:Permanent loads and their effects; Variable live loads (considering adverse arrangements) and their effects; Wind loads and their effects; Seismic actions and their effects; Other software calculations.② Internal force analysis, internal force combination and beam-column cross-section design, manually calculate the bottom layer, standard layer and top layer; other layers software calculation.③ Cast in place floor slab: select one standard floor for manual calculation and calculate the rest of the floors by software.④Stair design: select one stair for manual calculation, and the rest are calculated by software.⑤Foundation design: complete the foundation selection, plane layout, and corresponding design calculation of the foundation.(3) Prepare construction drawings (see below for detailed requirements).(4) Compilation requirements of structural design calculation specification.2.2 Calculation manual compilation:Detailed description of the basis of architectural design and structural layout; selection of components and determination of materials; Determination of calculation diagram, internal force calculation and combination of transverse frame; check calculation of frame displacement, design of component section and reinforcement diagram, drawing of main node structure diagram (non plane representation) and relevant structural description; calculation and design of stair structure; calculation and design of foundation structure The results of calculating the internal force of the transverse frame by software and the comparison analysis with the results of hand calculation are attached, and the brief construction instructions are given. In addition, the design calculation sheet shall also include Chinese and English abstracts, catalogues, text, references, appendixes and other basic contents, and meet the requirements of the graduation design calculation specification, with clear levels, appropriate expression and outstanding emphasis, no less than 80 pages.(1) The design calculation sheet shall include Chinese and English abstracts, catalogues, text, references, acknowledgments and other basic contents, and meet the requirements of the graduation design calculation specification, with clear levels, appropriate expression and outstanding emphasis.(2) Explain in detail the architectural plan basis, architectural design characteristics and key architectural design parameters;(3) Structural arrangement basis, component selection and material determination;(4) Determine the calculation diagram of the transverse frame, internal force calculation and combination, and check the displacement of the frame.(5) Component cross-section design, reinforced schematic diagram, typical node design, requires the drawing of the main joint structure (non-representation), and related structural description; （6）Design and calculation of typical staircase structure;(7) The design calculation of the infrastructure; (8) The computer calculation content closely follows the corresponding hand calculation content; the software calculation result and the hand calculation result are compared and analyzed;2.3 Preparation of construction drawings (see the following for detailed requirements)3. Construction organization designConstruction organization design shall include project overview; management organization; construction scheme and technical measures; construction schedule (bar chart); construction preparation; quality assurance measures; safe and civilized construction measures; construction plane layout.4. Foreign translationTranslate foreign language materials with at least 10,000 printed symbols. The original and translated materials are used as necessary attachments for the graduation design, which are bound into separate volumes and submitted together with other achievements as graduation design materials.
2. 参考文献
[1] Su J01-2005. Construction instructions [S].[2] Su J9503-J04-2005. Roof building structure, balcony, stairs, bathroom, sink [S].[3] Su J9508. Outdoor Engineering [S].[4] Su J05-2005. Stairs [S].[5] Su J11-2006. Aluminum alloy doors and windows [S].[6] Su J09-2005. Lightweight partition wall, wall body, floor deformation joint [S].[7] Architectural Design Data Collection Editorial Committee. Architectural Design Data Collection (8) Second Edition [M]. Beijing: China Construction Industry Press, 1996.[8] Architectural Design Data Collection Editorial Committee. Architectural Design Data Collection (9) Second Edition [M]. Beijing: China Construction Industry Press, 1997.[9] Edited by Editorial Committee of Architectural and Structural Data Collection. Architectural and Structural Data Collection (Upper and Lower) Second Edition [M]. Beijing: China Construction Industry Press, 2009.[10] GB50009-2001. Building Structure Load Specification [S].[11] GB50010-2010. Code for design of concrete structures [S].[12] GB50011-2010. Code for seismic design of buildings [S].[13] GB50003-2011. Code for design of masonry structures [S].[14] GB50007-2002. Code for design of building foundation [S].[15] 03G101-1. The overall representation method of the concrete structure construction drawing. Drafting rules and structural details [S].[16] Architectural data set (upper and lower) [Z]. Beijing: China Construction Industry Press.[17] Edited by Xu Xiuli. Design of concrete frame structure [M]. Beijing: China Construction Industry Press. 2008.8.[18] Liang Xingwen, editor of Shi Qingxuan. Guidance for graduation design of civil engineering specialty [M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2005.[19] Dong Jun, Zhang Weiyu, Gu Jianping. Graduation Design Guide for Civil Engineering Specialty-Building Construction Volume [M]. Beijing: China Water Resources and Hydropower Press, March 2002[20] Edited by Zhou Guoxing, Guide to Graduation Design of Housing Structures [M]. China Construction Industry Press, 2004.[21] Li Hongnan, Cui Xiguang, Zou Chaoying, etc. Structural design of multi-storey and high-rise buildings [M]. Beijing: China Construction Industry Press, 1998.[22] Zhang Weibin, chief editor. Doubts and engineering examples of multistory and high-rise reinforced concrete structure design [M]. Beijing: China Construction Industry Press, 2005.
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