1. 毕业设计（论文）的内容和要求
近年来，单结的钙钛矿太阳能电池取得了飞速的发展，转换效率从开始的3.8%提升到25.2%，得到了学术界的持续关注。
未来如何进一步提升单结钙钛矿电池的效率会很困难，采用钙钛矿-硅叠层电池结构是进一步提高电池效率的有效方法。
实验制备钙钛矿叠层电池的工艺复杂，需要较长时间的积累，并且实验成本较高。
2. 参考文献
根据毕业要求指标点10.2，建议开题报告和毕业论文的涉及英文文献不少于30篇，以下是与本课题相关的部分文献，请学生根据需要自行补充。
[1] Bush K A, Palmstrom A F, Zhengshan J Y, et al. 23.6%-efficient monolithic perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells with improved stability[J]. Nature Energy, 2017,2(4):17009.[2] Mailoa J P, Bailie C D, Johlin E C, et al. A 2-terminal perovskite/silicon multijunction solar cell enabled by a silicon tunnel junction[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2015,106(12):121105.[3] Asadpour R, Chavali R V, Ryyan Khan M, et al. Bifacial Si heterojunction-perovskite organic-inorganic tandem to produce highly efficient (η T* 33%) solar cell[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2015,106(24):243902.[4] Futscher M H, Ehrler B. Efficiency limit of perovskite/Si tandem solar cells[J]. ACS Energy Letters, 2016,1(4):863-868.[5] Werner J, Weng C, Walter A, et al. Efficient monolithic perovskite/silicon tandem solar cell with cell area> 1 cm2[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 2015,7(1):161-166.[6] Chen B, Bai Y, Yu Z, et al. Efficient semitransparent Perovskite solar cells for 23.0%‐efficiency Perovskite/Silicon four‐terminal tandem cells[J]. Advanced Energy Materials, 2016,6(19):1601128.[7] Sahli F, Kamino B A, Werner J, et al. Improved optics in monolithic perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells with a nanocrystalline silicon recombination junction[J]. Advanced Energy Materials, 2018,8(6):1701609.[8] Lehr J, Langenhorst M, Schmager R, et al. Energy yield modelling of perovskite/silicon two-terminal tandem PV modules with flat and textured interfaces[J]. Sustainable Energy silicon tandem solar cells[J]. ACS Energy Letters, 2018,3(9):2173-2180.[13] Qiu Z, Xu Z, Li N, et al. Monolithic perovskite/Si tandem solar cells exceeding 22% efficiency via optimizing top cell absorber[J]. Nano Energy, 2018,53:798-807.[14] Werner J, Niesen B, Ballif C. Perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells: Marriage of convenience or true love story?An overview[J]. Advanced Materials Interfaces, 2018,5(1).[15] Duong T, Wu Y, Shen H, et al. Rubidium multication perovskite with optimized bandgap for perovskite‐silicon tandem with over 26% efficiency[J]. Advanced Energy Materials, 2017,7(14):1700228.[16] Ren Z, Zhou J, Zhang Y, et al. Strategies for high performance perovskite/crystalline silicon four-terminal tandem solar cells[J]. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 2018,179:36-44.[17] Fan R, Zhou N, Zhang L, et al. Toward full solution processed perovskite/Si monolithic tandem solar device with PCE exceeding 20%[J]. Solar RRL, 2017,1(11):1700149.[18] Werner J, Walter A, Rucavado E, et al. Zinc tin oxide as high-temperature stable recombination layer for mesoscopic perovskite/silicon monolithic tandem solar cells[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2016,109(23):233902.
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