1. 毕业设计（论文）的内容和要求
本课题将制备一种电化学性能优异的超级电容器电极材料。
通过粉末X射线衍射仪分析材料的相组成，通过扫描电子显微镜以及透射电子显微镜探究材料的形貌及内部结构对电化学性能的影响，使用电化学工作站对电极材料的电化学性能进行测试。
最后把整个研究内容写成毕业论文。
2. 参考文献
根据毕业要求指点10.3，毕设期间要进行研究现状调查与总结，要求在开题报告及毕业设计（论文）中涉及的中英文文献不少于30篇，其中英文文献不少于5篇，1篇英文文献要翻译为中文。
以下是与本课题相关的部分文献列表：（提供适当参考文献，学生自己按需补充）[1] Simon P , Gogotsi Y , Dunn B . Where Do Batteries End and Supercapacitors Begin?[J]. Science, 2014, 343(6176):1210-1211. [2] 张勇, 常翠荣, 王诗文, 等. NiMoO4电极材料在超级电容器中的应用研究进展[J]. 电源技术, 2019(6). [3] Shao C, Xu T, Gao J, et al. Flexible and integrated supercapacitor with tunable energy storage [J]. Nanoscale. 2017, 9(34): 12324. [4] 王娇. 硫化镍电极材料的制备及其电化学性能的研究[D]. 杭州：浙江大学, 2018.[5] 赵铭. 自支撑碳基/过度金属氧化物复合电极及其全固态超级电容器的研究[D]. 南京：南京航空航天大学, 2018.[6]Zhang Y , Sun C , Su H , et al. N-doped carbon coated hollow NixCo9xS8 urchins for a high performance supercapacitor[J]. Nanoscale, 2015, 7.[7]Zhu X, Jiang X, Liu X, et al. Amorphous CoS nanoparticle/reduced graphene oxide composite as high-performance anode material for sodium-ion batteries[J]. Ceramics International. 2017, 43(13): 9630-9635.[8]Zhao C, Zhou Y, Ge Z, et al. Facile construction of MoS2/RCF electrode for high-performance supercapacitor[J]. Carbon. 2018, 127: 699-706. [9]Gao Q, Wang X, Shi Z, et al. Synthesis of porous NiCo2S4 aerogel for supercapacitor electrode and oxygen evolution reaction electrocatalyst[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal. 2018, 331: 185-193. [10]Li X, Shang X, Rao Y, et al. Tuning crystal phase of NiSx through electro-oxidized nickel foam: A novel route for preparing efficient electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution reaction[J]. Applied Surface Science. 2017, 396: 1034-1043.[11]Duan W, Yan W, Yan X, et al. Synthesis of nanostructured Ni3S2 with differentmorphologies asnegative electrode materials for lithium ion batteries[J]. Journal of Power Sources, 2015, 293: 706-711.[12]Yang B, Yu L, Liu Q, et al. The growth and assembly of the multidimensional hierarchical Ni3S2 for aqueous asymmetric supercapacitors[J]. CrystEngComm. 2015, 17(24): 4495-4501.[13]Qi J, Chang Y, Sui Y, et al. Facile Synthesis of Ag-Decorated Ni3S2 Nanosheets with 3D Bush Structure Grown on rGO and Its Application as Positive Electrode Material inAsymmetric Supercapacitor[J]. Advanced Materials Interfaces. 2018, 5(3): 1700985. [14]Reddy B J, Vickraman P, Justin A S. Asymmetric supercapacitor device performance based on microwave synthesis of N-doped graphene/nickel sulfide nanocomposite[J]. Journal of Materials Science. 2019, 54(8): 6361-6373. [15]郭新政. 钛合金表面激光熔覆Ti-Al-Cr涂层的组织及其高温抗氧化性能[D]. 云南:昆明理工大学材料科学与工程学院，2018. [16]Ling Y, Li W, Wang B, et al. Epoxy resin reinforced with nanothin polydopamine-coated carbon nanotubes: a study of the interfacial polymer layer thickness[J]. Rsc Advances, 2016, 6(37): 31037- 31045. [17]Huang N, Si Z, Yang L, et al. Multifunctional electrochemical platforms based on the michael addition/schiff base reaction of polydopamine modified reduced graphene oxide:construction and application[J]. ACS Applied Materials Interfaces, 2015, 7(32): 17935-17946. [18]Tian J, Xue Y, Wang M, et al. Dopamine constructing composite of Ni(HCO3)2-polydopamine-reduced graphene oxide for high performance electrode in hybrid supercapacitors[J]. Electrochimica Acta, 2018.[19] Gaminian H, Montazer M, Bahi A, et al. Capacitance performance boost of cellulose-derived carbon nanofibers via carbon and silver nanoparticles[J]. Cellulose, 2019, 26(4): 2499-2512.
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