1. 毕业设计（论文）的内容和要求
固体氧化物燃料电池（Solid oxide fuel cells, SOFC）作为一种清洁高效的能量转换装置在可持续发展等领域有着巨大的潜力并因此受到广泛研究。
随着SOFC的中低温化发展，阴极材料的选择和使用面临着严峻的挑战。
通常，阴极材料需要具有高电子电导率；高催化活性；在氧化气氛下化学稳定性和热稳定性好；热膨胀系数和相邻部件匹配；足够的机械强度和气孔率。
2. 参考文献
根据毕业要求指点2.3，毕设期间要进行研究现状调查与总结，要求在开题报告及毕业设计（论文）中涉及的参考文献不少于20篇，其中近5年不少于8篇，英文文献不少于5篇。
以下是与本课题相关的部分文献列表：（学生在此基础上，自行查阅补充）[1] 衣宝廉. 燃料电池 [M]. 北京:化学工业出版社, 2000.[2] 陈建新，曾凡蓉，王绍荣等. 固体氧化物燃料电池关键材料及电池堆技术[J]. 化学进展, 2011, 23: 463-469.[3] 辰巳石原. 用于制造固体氧化物燃料电池的钙钛矿型氧化物 [M]. 北京：机械工业出版社，2012.[4] F. Simo, J.L. Payne, A. Demont, R. Sayers, Ming Li, C.M. Collins, M.J. Pitcher, J.B. Claridge, M.J. Rosseinsky. Control of Co content and SOFC cathode performance in Y1-ySr2 yCu3-xCoxO7 δ [J]. Solid State Sciences, 2014, 37: 23-32.[5] J. E. H. Sansom, E. Kendrick, H. A. Rudge-Pickard, M. S. Islam, A. J. Wright, P. R. Slater. Synthesis and characterisation of the perovskite-related cuprate phases YSr2Cu2MO7 δ (M = Co, Fe) for potential use as solid oxide fuel cell cathode materials [J]. Journal of Materials Chemistry，2005，15：2321-2327.[6] Chung-Liang Chang, Tai-Cheng Lee, Ta-Jen Huang. Oxygen reduction mechanism and performance of Y1Ba2Cu3O7-δ as a cathode material in a high-temperature solid-oxide fuel cell [J]. Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry，1998，2：291-298.[7] 朱志立. YBCO的氧化还原反应及其电学性质. 郑州大学，2003.[8] 吴全兴. Y-Ba-Cu-O中总氧和非化学计量氧的测定 [J]. 稀有金属材料与工程，1989.[9] J.H. Zhu, H. Ghezel-Ayagh. Cathode-side electrical contact and contact materials for solid oxide fuel cell stacking: A review [J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2017, 42: 24278-24300.[10] Y. Ikebe, S. Awaji, E. Ban. Effect of Co doping on the transport critical current density of rapidly heat-treated filamentary (Nd, Sm, Gd)-Ba-Cu-O superconductors [J]. Physica C: Superconductivity and its applications，2017，539：44-48.[11] Yifeng Li, Wenqiang Zhang, Yun Zheng, Jing Chen, Bo Yu, Yan Chen, Meilin Liu. Controlling cation segregation in perovskite-based electrodes for high electro-catalytic activity and durability [J]. Chemical Society Review, 2017, 46: 6345-6377.[12] Likun Zhang, Shuli Li, Tian Xia, Liping Sun, Lihua Huo, Hui Zhao. Co-deficient PrBaCo2-xO6-δ perovskites as cathode materials for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells: Enhanced electrochemical performance and oxygen reduction kinetics [J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2018, 43: 3761-3775.[13] Meng-Fang Hsu,a Lin-Jung Wu,a Jenn-Ming Wu,a Yaw-Haw Shiu, Kin-Fu Linb. Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Fabricated Using All-Perovskite Materials [J]. Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters，2006，9：A193-A195.[14] Abul K. Azad, John T.S. Irvine. Characterization of YSr2Fe3O8-δ as electrode materials for SOFC [J]. Solid State Sciences, 2011, 192: 225-228.
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