1. 毕业设计（论文）的内容、要求、设计方案、规划等
磷酸酯类塑料加工助剂与聚氯乙烯、醋酸基硝基纤维素、聚苯乙烯、聚乙烯等聚烯烃树脂、合成橡胶等具有良好的相容性，具有优良的增塑、阻燃、耐磨和抗菌等多种功能的加工助剂。
使用可再生资源植物油与磷酸酯中间体合成磷酸酯类增塑剂，能够实现对石化资源的替代，保证国家能源和经济安全，生物质资源的引入还可以降低污染。
植物油相对石化原料较为廉价，其本身就是一种增塑剂，以植物油为基础，结合其他化学试剂可以合成各种不同功能的增塑剂。
2. 参考文献（不低于12篇）
1. Lardjane N, Belhaneche-Bensemra N, Massardier V. Migration of new bio-based additives from rigid and plasticized PVC stabilized with epoxidized sunflower oil in soil. J Polym Res. 2013; 20: 209-19.2. Sun T, Thom R. The Effect of Epoxidized Safflower Oil on the Properties of Polyvinyl Chloride Films. J Elastom Plast. 2010; 42 (2): 129-37.3. Palacios OYS, Narvaez Rincon PC, Jean-Pierre Corriou C, Pardo MC, Fonteix C. Low-Molecular-Weight Glycerol Esters as Plasticizers for Poly(vinyl chloride). J Vin Add Tech. 2014; 20 (2): 65-71. 4. Sander MM, Nicolau A, Guzatto R, Samios D. Plasticiser effect of oleic acid polyester on polyethylene and polypropylene. Polym Test. 2012; 31(8):1077-82.5. Silva MAD, Vieira MGA, Maumoto ACG, Beppu MM. Polyvinylchloride (PVC) and natural rubber films plasticized with a natural polymeric plasticizer obtained through polyesterification of rice fatty acid. Polym Test. 2011; 30(5):478-84.6. Greco A, Brunetti D, Renna G, Mele G, Maffezzoli A, Plasticizer for poly(vinyl chloride) from cardanol as a renewable resource material. Polymer Degrad Stab. 2010; 95(11): 2169-74. 7. Bueno-Ferrer C, Garrigs MC, Jimnez A. Characterization and thermal stability of poly(vinyl chloride) plasticized with epoxidized soybean oil for food packaging. Polymer Degrad Stab. 2012; 95: 2207-12.8. Karmalm P, Hjertberg T, Jansson A, Dahl R. Thermal stability of poly(vinyl chloride) with eposidised soybean oil as primary plasticizer. Polymer Degrad Stab. 2009; 94: 2275-81 9. Liu CG, Jun L, Wen L. Zhou YH. Development of biobased unsaturated polyester resin containing highly functionalized castor oil. Ind Crop Prod. 2014; 52:329-37. 10. Zhang LQ, Zhang M, Zhou YH, Hu LH. The study of mechanical behavior andflame retardancy of castor oil phosphate-based rigid polyurethane foam composites containing expanded graphite and triethyl phosphate. Polymer Degrad Stab. 2013; 98:2784-94.11. Zhang LQ, Zhang M, Hu LH, Zhou YH. Synthesis of rigid polyurethane foams with castor oil-based flame retardant polyols. Ind Crop Prod. 2014; 52:380-88.12. Yao Q, Wilkie CA. Thermal degradation of PVC in the presence of polystyrene. J Vinyl Addit Technol. 2001; 7(1): 26-36.13. Soudais Y, Moga L, Blazek J, Lemort F. Coupled DTA-TGA-FT-IR investigation of pyrolytic decomposition of EVA, PVC and celluse. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis. 2007; 78(1):45-5714. Pan LL, Li GY, Su YC, Lian JS. Fire retardant mechanism analysis between ammonium polyphosphate and triphenyl phosphate in unsaturated polyester resin. Polym Degrad Stab. 2012; 97:1801-6.15. Ying-Ling L, Yie-Chan C, Tsung-Yu C. Phosphorus-containing polyaryloxydiphenylsilanes with high flame retardance arising from a phosphorussilicon synergistic effect. Polym int. 2003; 52: 1256-1261. 16. 蒋平平. 环保增塑剂[M]. 北京：国防工业出版社，2009：11.17. 汪多仁. 绿色增塑剂[M]. 北京：科学技术文献出版社，2011：37-41. Wang Duoren. Green Plasticizer [M]. Beijing: Science and Technology Press, 2011：37-41. 18. 石万聪，石志博，蒋平平.增塑剂及其应用[M].北京：化学工业出版社，2004：229-231.19. 石万聪.增塑剂最新应用实例[M].北京：化学工业出版社，2012：302-306.20. 石万聪，司俊杰，刘文国.增塑剂使用手册[M].北京：化学工业出版社，2009：263-26921. Z Liqiang, Z Meng, Hu Lihong, Z Yonghong. Synthesis of rigid polyurethane foams with castor oil-based flame retardant polyols[J]. Industrial Crops and Products. 2014, 52: 380-38822. Z Liqiang, Z Meng, Z Yonghong, Hu Lihong. The study of mechanical behavior and flame retardancy of castor oil phosphate-based rigid polyurethane foam composites containing expanded graphite and triethyl phosphate[J]. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 2014, 98:2784-279423. 胡云，冯国东，周永红. 植物油基含磷增塑剂DOPO-ESO的合成及应用[J]. 工程塑料应用， 2014,42（8）：90-93
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